Tensile Test Ontology (TTO)

Last submission date May 18, 2026
2 publications 4 resources

Publications

2

Seamless Science: Lifting Experimental Mechanical Testing Lab Data to an Interoperable Semantic Representation

Markus Schilling; Sebastian Bruns; Bernd Bayerlein; Jehona Kryeziu; Jörg Schaarschmidt; Jörg Waitelonis; Pedro Dolabella Portella; Karsten Durst
Advanced Engineering Materials, 2024
doi: 10.1002/adem.202401527
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524

The scientific landscape is undergoing rapid transformations with the advent of the digital age which revolutionizes research methodologies. In materials science and engineering, an adoption of modern data management techniques is desirable to maximize the

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efficiency and accessibility of research efforts. Traditional practices in testing laboratories are usually inadequate for efficient data acquisition and utilization as they lead to local storage and difficulty in publication and correlation with other results. Electronic laboratory notebooks (ELNs) are promising prospects in this respect. Semantic concepts and ontologies enhance interoperability by standardizing experimental data representation. An in‐laboratory pipeline seamlessly integrating an ELN with transformation scripts to convert experimental into interoperable data in a machine‐actionable format is created in this study as a proof of concept. Tensile test results and the corresponding tensile test ontology are used exemplary. Linking ELN data to semantic concepts enriches the stored information while improving interpretability and reusability. Involving undergraduate students builds a bridge between theory and practice during their training and promotes their digital skills. This study underscores the potential of ELNs and knowledge representations as beneficial means toward improved data management practices that enhance collaborative research and education while ensuring compatibility with evolving standards and technologies.

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Citation

Markus Schilling; Sebastian Bruns; Bernd Bayerlein; Jehona Kryeziu; Jörg Schaarschmidt; Jörg Waitelonis; Pedro Dolabella Portella; Karsten Durst; Seamless Science: Lifting Experimental Mechanical Testing Lab Data to an Interoperable Semantic Representation; Advanced Engineering Materials; 2024; doi:10.1002/adem.202401527

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

FAIR and Structured Data: A Domain Ontology Aligned with Standard-Compliant Tensile Testing

Markus Schilling, Bernd Bayerlein, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Henk Birkholz, Pedro Dolabella Portella, Birgit Skrotzki
Advanced Engineering Materials, 2024
doi: 10.1002/adem.202400138
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524

The unsustainable and conditionally reusable way of storing and handling data about materials has been identified by the materials science and engineering (MSE) community as a major constraint for qualitative growth in research and product design. This paper

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presents the development of a domain ontology specifically aligned with standard-compliant tensile testing, created within the framework of the Platform MaterialDigital (PMD) initiative. The publication offers insights into the development process of domain ontologies, using the tensile test as a primary example. It demonstrates how semantic technologies and the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles can be applied to explore and find the best digitization approaches for materials data handling. By achieving semantic interoperability across different material domains, the ontology enables a structured, machine-readable representation of experimental mechanical testing data, facilitating better data integration and reuse in industrial data spaces.

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Cite
Citation

M. Schilling, B. Bayerlein, P. v. Hartrott, J. Waitelonis, H. Birkholz, P. D. Portella, B. Skrotzki, "Tensile Test Ontology (TTO): A Semantic Layer for Unified Storage and Retrieval of Tensile Test Data", Advanced Engineering Materials, 2024, 2400138.

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Repositories

3
Repository github.com

HosseinBeygiNasrabadi/Tensile-Test-Ontology-TTO-

Earlier or alternative versions of the Tensile Test Ontology developed using BFO+CCO and PROVO+PMDco.

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Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026
Repository github.com

materialdigital/demo-orowan

Jupyter notebook demonstrating Orowan correlation using tensile test ontology (TTO) and precipitate geometry ontology (PGO). This example is provided by the PMD core team.

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Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026
Repository github.com

materialdigital/tensile-test-ontology

Tensile test ontology (TTO) based on the PMDco 3.0 that was developed within the frame of the joint project Platform MaterialDigital (PMD)

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Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Documentation

1
Documentation materialdigital.github.io

TTO Documentation

Official documentation pages hosted via GitHub for the Tensile Test Ontology.

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Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026